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  • Writer's pictureAila Health

Acute vs. Chronic Pain


Pain is an incredibly complex and personal experience that affects millions of people worldwide. It serves as our body's way of alerting us to potential harm or injury.


However, not all pain is the same. There are two main types of pain that individuals may encounter: chronic pain and acute pain. Understanding the difference between these two forms of pain is crucial for effective management and treatment.


Acute pain is typically short-lived and serves as a protective response to injury or illness. It often arises suddenly and can be intense, causing a significant disruption to your daily life. Acute pain acts as a warning sign, alerting you to potential harm or injury. It is a natural response of your body, indicating that something is wrong.


The key aspect of acute pain is that it usually resolves as the underlying cause heals or is effectively treated. While acute pain can be distressing, it often subsides within a specific timeframe, typically ranging from a few days to a few weeks.


Chronic pain, on the other hand, is persistent and long-lasting, extending beyond the normal healing period. It lasts for more than three months or beyond the expected time frame for recovery. Unlike acute pain, chronic pain is a condition in itself rather than a symptom of an underlying cause. Some people will seek out the support of a rheumatologist to help identify the underlying cause of their pain and work with their specialist to resolve it.


It often becomes an unwelcome companion for those living with autoimmune diseases. These complex conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, or fibromyalgia, can trigger persistent and ongoing discomfort that affects various parts of the body. The chronic pain experienced in autoimmune diseases not only affects the body but can also take a toll on mental and emotional well-being, impacting daily activities and overall quality of life.


Here are some strategies that may help in dealing with chronic pain:

  1. Build a Care Team: Work with a healthcare provider who specializes in pain management, such as a pain specialist, rheumatologist, or neurologist. They can help you develop a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to your needs. If you don't know where to start, you can schedule an appointment with Aila Health's care team and we will help you tailor a personalized plan based on your unique needs.

  2. Explore Possible Treatment Options: Chronic pain management often involves a combination of approaches. These may include medications, physical therapy, occupational therapy, acupuncture, nerve blocks, or alternative therapies like mindfulness, yoga, or meditation. Collaborate with your healthcare team to find the most effective combination for you.

  3. Stay active: While it may be tempting to avoid physical activity due to pain, staying active can actually help manage chronic pain. Engage in low-impact exercises, such as walking, swimming, or cycling, which can improve strength, flexibility, and overall well-being. Start slowly and gradually increase your activity level based on your capabilities. But we also recommend consulting your physician before starting any physical activities.

  4. Practice self-care: Ensure you get enough sleep, eat a healthy diet, and manage stress through relaxation techniques. Engage in activities you enjoy, such as reading, listening to music, or spending time with loved ones, to promote emotional well-being.

  5. Don't be afraid to ask for help: Chronic pain can be emotionally draining, and it's essential to seek support from others who understand what you're going through. Join support groups, either in-person or online, where you can share experiences, gain insights, and find encouragement. Join Aila Health’s live weekly autoimmune circle where we are coming together in a supportive space to encourage connection and healing. It is free through the Aila Health app.

  6. Keep open communication: Effective communication with your healthcare team, loved ones, and colleagues is essential. Clearly express your needs, limitations, and concerns. This open dialogue can help them understand your condition better and provide the necessary support.

Everyone's journey with chronic pain is unique. What works for one person may not work for another. Be patient with yourself, be open to trying different strategies, and don't hesitate to seek additional professional guidance when needed.


Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider for accurate diagnosis and treatment options tailored to your specific condition.

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